Stockholm, Sweden
17th - 18th century
Stockholm, Sweden
ca. 1270-1300
Uppsala, Sweden
1287-1435
Ekerö, Sweden
1662
Mariefred, Sweden
16th century
Vadstena, Sweden
1346
Gamla Uppsala, Uppsala, Sweden
400-500 AD
Varnhem, Sweden
ca. 1150
Götene, Sweden
12th century
Adelsö, Sweden
ca. 750 AD
Visingsö, Sweden
mid-1100s
Uppsala, Sweden
13th century
Trenčín Castle is relatively large renovated castle, towering on a steep limestone cliff directly above the city of Trenčín. It is a dominant feature not only of Trenčín, but also of the entire Považie region. The castle is a national monument.
History of the castle cliff dates back to the Roman Empire, what is proved by the inscription on the castle cliff proclaiming the victory of Roman legion against Germans in the year 179.
Today’s castle was probably built on the hill-fort. The first proven building on the hill was the Great Moravian rotunda from the 9th century and later there was a stone residential tower, which served to protect the Kingdom of Hungary and the western border. In the late 13th century the castle became a property of Palatine Matúš Csák, who became Mr. of Váh and Tatras.
Matúš Csák of Trenčín built a tower, still known as Matthew’s, which is a dominant determinant of the whole building.