Hay Castle, Hay-on-Wye, United Kingdom

Hay Castle is a medieval fortification and 17th-century mansion house in the small town of Hay-on-Wye, Wales. Originally constructed as part of the Norman invasion of Wales, the castle was designed as a ringwork overlooking the town in either the late-11th or early-12th centuries. It was rebuilt in stone around 1200 by the de Braose family and then had a turbulent history, being attacked and burnt several times during the First and Second Barons' Wars, the wars with the Welsh princes, the rebellion of Owain Glyndŵr and the Wars of the Roses.

In the 17th century a Jacobean mansion house was built alongside the medieval keep and the property became a private home. Serious fires in 1939 and 1977 gutted the castle and, despite repairs in the 1980s, by the 21st century much of the building was derelict and unstable. Since 2011 it has been owned by the Hay Castle Trust who plan to renovate the property to form an arts and education centre.

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User Reviews

Maud Haugland (10 months ago)
Really good views over the town! And interesting exhibitions although it didn't really have much to do with the castle itself

Naveen Vidyadharan (10 months ago)
We came from Cardiff on a day trip to visit Hay Castle, and it was absolutely worth it. The castle grounds are beautifully maintained and even feature an enchanting outdoor book section, making it a perfect spot for book lovers. It's also a lovely location for photos, with plenty of historic buildings showcasing great architecture. Parking in the town car park was easy, making the visit hassle-free. Overall, Hay Castle is a delightful destination, especially for those who appreciate history and literature.

Toby Hefford (13 months ago)
Great little castle, bargin for £5 entry. Plenty to see and learn about its history, love the idea of the sort film at the start to give you a introduction to the castle, fantastic staff greeting you at the door and explaining how to tour the castle. Good cafe with a nice shop..

Carlyn Gough-Ley (13 months ago)
Nice little place, not huge, but nicely set out and lovely views. Small gift shop and a nice looking cafe. Staff all friendly a d welcoming.

Sarah Lorraine (13 months ago)
Lovely visit to the castle today. While it may not be the biggest or most exciting of landmarks, we enjoyed our time. The gift shop is filled with some hidden gems. Although we didn’t eat at the cafe, rumour has it the food is amazing and the ambiance is even better. The grounds were lovely and included an outdoor book section. Staff were more than friendly!

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Photo from Flickr, copyright Andy Hay

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The ancient Argos Theater was built in 320 BC. and is located in Argos, Greece against Larissa Hill. Nearby from this site is Agora, Roman Odeon, and the Baths of Argos. The theater is one of the largest architectural developments in Greece and was renovated in ca 120 AD.

The Hellenistic theater at Argos is cut into the hillside of the Larisa, with 90 steps up a steep incline, forming a narrow rectilinear cavea. Among the largest theaters in Greece, it held about 20,000 spectators and is divided by two landings into three horizontal sections. Staircases further divide the cavea into four cunei, corresponding to the tribes of Argos A high wall was erected to prevent unauthorized access into the theatron and may have helped the acoustics, but it is said the sound quality is still very good today.

Around 120 CE, both theaters were renovated in the Roman style.

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