Historical Periods

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A Glimpse of history: The medieval dynasties of Germany

844-918   East Francia

The early medieval period when the eastern part of the Carolingian Empire evolved into a distinct Germanic kingdom, laying the foundation for the Holy Roman Empire.

919–1024   Ottonian Dynasty

The Ottonian dynasty strengthened the Holy Roman Empire through art, architecture, and imperial consolidation.

1025-1124   Salian Dynasty

Salian age was known for the Investiture Controversy and strengthening royal power against nobles and the church.

1125-1254   Hohenstaufen Dynasty

Hohenstaufen dynasty led the Holy Roman Empire to its medieval height, expanding imperial power across Italy and Germany while clashing with the Papacy.

1255 - 1516   Habsburg Dynasty

In the late Middle Ages, the Habsburg dynasty steadily rose to power, securing vast territories through strategic marriages and political alliances, shaping the future of Central Europe.

1517–1617   Reformation & Wars of Religion

Protestant Reformation, sparked by Martin Luther, and a century of religious conflicts that reshaped Germany’s political and spiritual landscape.