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Bayezid II Mosque (Beyazıt Camii) is a 16th-century Ottoman imperial mosque in Beyazıt Square, Istanbul, near the ruins of the Forum of Theodosius. Built between 1500–1505 for Sultan Bayezid II, it is the oldest surviving imperial mosque complex in the city.
The architect is uncertain, but likely Yakubşah ibn Islamşah. The complex (külliye) included a medrese, hamam, imaret, caravanserai, and Sultan Bayezid II's tomb. The mosque suffered earthquake and fire damage over centuries, with major restorations by Mimar Sinan (1573), and from 2012–2020.
Its architecture features a central dome (17m diameter), semi-domes, and colonnaded courtyard with polychrome marble. Inspired by Hagia Sophia, its interior has a central dome, semi-domes, and a sultan's loge with repurposed Byzantine columns.
Nearby, the Bayezid II Hamam is now the Museum of Turkish Hamam Culture, and the former soup kitchen became the State Library of Istanbul in 1882.
References:The ancient Argos Theater was built in 320 BC. and is located in Argos, Greece against Larissa Hill. Nearby from this site is Agora, Roman Odeon, and the Baths of Argos. The theater is one of the largest architectural developments in Greece and was renovated in ca 120 AD.
The Hellenistic theater at Argos is cut into the hillside of the Larisa, with 90 steps up a steep incline, forming a narrow rectilinear cavea. Among the largest theaters in Greece, it held about 20,000 spectators and is divided by two landings into three horizontal sections. Staircases further divide the cavea into four cunei, corresponding to the tribes of Argos A high wall was erected to prevent unauthorized access into the theatron and may have helped the acoustics, but it is said the sound quality is still very good today.
Around 120 CE, both theaters were renovated in the Roman style.