Marazion, United Kingdom
12th century
Bodmin, United Kingdom
1881–1882
Truro, United Kingdom
1880-1910
Tintagel, United Kingdom
1233
Launceston, United Kingdom
12th century
Lostwithiel, United Kingdom
12th century
Falmouth, United Kingdom
1540-1542
Falmouth, United Kingdom
1540-1542
Penwith, United Kingdom
1920s
Penwith, United Kingdom
1820
St Agnes, United Kingdom
1802
Penwith, United Kingdom
100 BCE
Penwith, United Kingdom
3500 - 2500BC
Penwith, United Kingdom
200 BCE
Helston, United Kingdom
12th century
Penwith, United Kingdom
2400 BCE
Saltash, United Kingdom
12th century
The Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere is one of the oldest churches of Rome. The basic floor plan and wall structure of the church date back to the 340s, and much of the structure to 1140-43. The first sanctuary was built in 221 and 227 by Pope Callixtus I and later completed by Pope Julius I.
The inscription on the episcopal throne states that this is the first church in Rome dedicated to Mary, mother of Jesus, although some claim that privilege belongs to the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore. A Christian house-church was founded here about 220 by Pope Saint Callixtus I (217-222) on the site of the Taberna meritoria, a refuge for retired soldiers. The area was made available for Christian use by Emperor Alexander Severus when he settled a dispute between the Christians and tavern-keepers.
The church underwent two restorations in the fifth and eighth centuries and in 1140-43 it was re-erected on its old foundations under Pope Innocent II.