The crypt of Saint Girons is a jewel of French Romanesque art. The crypt is all that remains of the church of an old abbey that is now defunct.
The abbey was built in the 4th century , on the banks of the Louts, a tributary of the Adour , on the site of the martyrdom of Saint Girons, evangelizer of the Roman province of Novempopulania. Its creation would date back to the time of Charlemagne , but there is no indication of a religious community until the 12th century when it is recorded in the donations made to the Lescar chapter. The church, damaged during the Hundred Years War and during the wars of religion, was totally destroyed in 1904, saving only the crypt.
The restored vault is supported by columns surmounted by capitals carved with biblical, mythological or vegetal motifs and ornate cymbals . The four central columns are made of red and black marble, originating from an earlier Gallo-Roman building.
References:Rosenborg Palace was built in the period 1606-34 as Christian IV’s summerhouse just outside the ramparts of Copenhagen. Christian IV was very fond of the palace and often stayed at the castle when he resided in Copenhagen, and it was here that he died in 1648. After his death, the palace passed to his son King Frederik III, who together with his queen, Sophie Amalie, carried out several types of modernisation.
The last king who used the place as a residence was Frederik IV, and around 1720, Rosenborg was abandoned in favor of Frederiksborg Palace.Through the 1700s, considerable art treasures were collected at Rosenborg Castle, among other things items from the estates of deceased royalty and from Christiansborg after the fire there in 1794.
Soon the idea of a museum arose, and that was realised in 1833, which is The Royal Danish Collection’s official year of establishment.