Gerione Castle

Campagna, Italy

The construction of Gerione Castle was probably motivated by the need to control mountain routes and its strategic position as an observation point for a large part of the Sele plain. Documented for the first time in a parchment from 1056 during the Lombard period, the exact date of its construction is unknown.

With the Assise of Capua in 1220, the Gerione Castle was acquired by Frederick II of Sweden for the Demanio Regio, becoming directly dependent on the emperor and included among the Castra exempta, the main fortifications of the kingdom.

The structure maintained its military-defensive function until 1515 when, due to its inconvenient location for the needs of the time, it was handed over to the Collegiate Church of Santa Maria della Pace by the last feudal lord to possess it, Duke Ferdinando Orsini. According to others, the castle was used both as a prison and as a Spanish garrison during the feudal rule of the Grimaldi Princes of Monaco, Marquises of Campagna.

Comments

Your name



Address

Campagna, Italy
See all sites in Campagna

Details

Founded: 11th century
Category: Castles and fortifications in Italy

Rating

4.1/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

serge ANDRE (17 months ago)
Beautiful site but difficult to access
Damiano Corrado (19 months ago)
The few remains of the castle are almost completely hidden by vegetation, it certainly needs maintenance worthy of its importance. However, the panorama is magnificent, from the top it is possible to admire the whole countryside. In the summer the vegetation is luxuriant and it is not easy to take the path that leads to the top.
Pierluigi Capotondi (4 years ago)
historical site of global importance, kept in total neglect perhaps used as a shelter for goats, this is the Italian cultural level after all ....
Orchidea X (4 years ago)
Medieval castle attested on a hill which overlooked and overlooked the valley created by the furrows of the two rivers, Atri and Tenza, which welcomes like an oyster the pearl of the ancient fief: Campagna. Unfortunately, few vestiges remain and the neglect and deficient administration compromise the present and the future.
O I (7 years ago)
It is a pity that it is now a ruin, which can be visited, but still needs restoration
Powered by Google

Featured Historic Landmarks, Sites & Buildings

Historic Site of the week

La Hougue Bie

La Hougue Bie is a Neolithic ritual site which was in use around 3500 BC. Hougue is a Jèrriais/Norman language word meaning a \'mound\' and comes from the Old Norse word haugr. The site consists of 18.6m long passage chamber covered by a 12.2m high mound. The site was first excavated in 1925 by the Société Jersiaise. Fragments of twenty vase supports were found along with the scattered remains of at least eight individuals. Gravegoods, mostly pottery, were also present. At some time in the past, the site had evidently been entered and ransacked.

In Western Europe, it is one of the largest and best preserved passage graves and the most impressive and best preserved monument of Armorican Passage Grave group. Although they are termed \'passage graves\', they were ceremonial sites, whose function was more similar to churches or cathedrals, where burials were incidental.