Gesualdo Castle, Gesualdo, Italy

The origins of Gesualdo Castle can be traced back to the Middle Ages during the Lombard conquests in southern Italy in the 7th century. It was founded either by the legendary Knight Sessualdo or by Radelchi, Prince of Benevento, as a defensive outpost. The first documented records date back to the 12th century under Norman rule, with William of Altavilla as the first lord. The castle gained importance during the Norman-Swabian era and became a prominent fortress in the region.

Carlo Gesualdo, a descendant of the Norman line, transformed the castle into a Renaissance-style mansion in the late 15th century. Over the centuries, the castle suffered damage and looting during various conflicts, including the Franco-Spanish War and the arrival of French troops in 1799. It underwent significant renovations in the 19th century and was designated as a site of historical and artistic value in 1913. The castle was severely damaged in the 1980 Irpinia earthquake and has undergone ongoing restoration efforts. Currently, a portion of the castle is open to the public, and future plans include establishing a polyphony education high school within its premises.

User Reviews

Salvatore Castagna (3 years ago)
Wonderful

Alice Park (3 years ago)
I was in dream. It was my privilege that I went his castle.I love Carlo, Carlo, and Carlo!!

Angelo Maiorano (4 years ago)
Top top

Gianluca D'Amelio (7 years ago)
The best time to visit the archaeological area, including the castle, is all around August. There are many events throughout summer, though it might be quite difficult to explore the little village in periods other than summer. It seems that the organisers have just started to promote visits and that avoids mass tourism. Definitely a good choice of restaurants, local shops and thematic events is still missing.

Elisa Troiano (7 years ago)
Marvellous castle in one of the region's most beautiful areas, that is Irpinia. The stunning view is definitely worth a visit.

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Photo from Flickr, copyright Andy Hay

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Argos Theater

The ancient Argos Theater was built in 320 BC. and is located in Argos, Greece against Larissa Hill. Nearby from this site is Agora, Roman Odeon, and the Baths of Argos. The theater is one of the largest architectural developments in Greece and was renovated in ca 120 AD.

The Hellenistic theater at Argos is cut into the hillside of the Larisa, with 90 steps up a steep incline, forming a narrow rectilinear cavea. Among the largest theaters in Greece, it held about 20,000 spectators and is divided by two landings into three horizontal sections. Staircases further divide the cavea into four cunei, corresponding to the tribes of Argos A high wall was erected to prevent unauthorized access into the theatron and may have helped the acoustics, but it is said the sound quality is still very good today.

Around 120 CE, both theaters were renovated in the Roman style.

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