The Cistercian convent moved to Nimbschen before 1291 from Grimma. The Cistercian nuns faced financial difficulties in the late Middle Ages, and reforms were attempted by the Wettin rulers and Pforta abbots. Despite extensive renovations in the early 16th century, the community faced challenges. The influence of the Reformation became evident, leading to the escape of nine nuns, including Katharina von Bora, Luther's future wife, in 1523. The last Abbess, Margaretha, died in 1536, leading to the dissolution of the convent in 1536. The estate continued under a steward until Kurfürst Johann Friedrich von Sachsen leased it in 1542.
After secularization, from 1550 to 1948, Nimbschen belonged to the Fürstenschule in Grimma, providing financial support for gifted students. The secularized estate was managed by the Grimma school office, overseeing the school's economic well-being.
Over time, the convent buildings deteriorated, and in 1810, they were repurposed for construction material. In 1901, a new estate was built using the remaining materials.
Duino Castle was built by the Wallsee family in 1389 on the cliffs overlooking the Gulf of Trieste. It replaced an older castle from the 11th century. Over time, the Wallsee family disappeared and the castle, after having been used as a prison, became the residence of the Luogar and Hofer.
At the end of the 19th century it became the property of Prince Alexander von Thurn und Taxis from the Czech branch of the House of Thurn and Taxis. It remains with the family to this day with his great-grandson Prince Carlo Alessandro della Torre e Tasso, Duke of Castel Duino the current owner. The castle has been opened to the public as a museum and park.