Ceppaloni Castle

The Ceppaloni Castle, now owned by the Municipality of Ceppaloni, dates back to the Norman period but was later modified during the Angevin and Aragonese eras.

Built on a rocky spur overlooking the Sabato River valley, the castle was a strategic border fortress between the Kingdom of Naples and the Papal State-controlled Benevento. Initially ruled by Raone II of Fraineta, it was destroyed and rebuilt by King Roger II after conflicts with the papacy.

The castle was occupied by Beneventans during Frederick II’s absence and later burned by papal troops in 1229. Under the Angevins, it served as a royal and feudal stronghold, granted to French knights.

Ceppaloni played a role in Angio-Aragonese wars, hosting Alfonso V of Aragon in 1437. Later, it was owned by noble families, including the d’Avalos and della Leonessa, and became a baronial palace. Abandoned after the 1688 earthquake, it later housed a feudal court and prison until 1806.

Architecture

The castle's layout evolved over nine centuries, reflecting Norman origins. It follows the natural rock contours, forming a triangular shape with an inner courtyard. A circular tower at the northwest corner remains, marking the original entrance, later relocated in the 16th century when the castle transitioned into a baronial residence.

Now undergoing restoration, Ceppaloni Castle stands as a historical landmark of Campania.

Address

Via Castello 14, Ceppaloni, Italy

Details

Founded: 11th century
Category: Castles and fortifications in Italy