Lembach, France
13th century
Ottrott, France
1262
Roquessels, France
10th century
Oberlarg, France
13th century
Entrechaux, France
10th century AD
Dissay, France
15th century
Tourrette-Levens, France
12th century
Avezan, France
c. 1230
Guermantes, France
1698-1710
Elven, France
13th century
Montoire-sur-le-Loir, France
c. 1080
Launac, France
12th century
Langoiran, France
13th century
Chivres-Val, France
1877-1883
Givet, France
1555
Montguyon, France
11th century
Fouras, France
1810
Pléven, France
15th century
Brélès, France
1602-1613
Bidache, France
14th century
Doune Castle was originally built in the thirteenth century, then probably damaged in the Scottish Wars of Independence, before being rebuilt in its present form in the late 14th century by Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany (c. 1340–1420), the son of King Robert II of Scots, and Regent of Scotland from 1388 until his death. Duke Robert"s stronghold has survived relatively unchanged and complete, and the whole castle was traditionally thought of as the result of a single period of construction at this time. The castle passed to the crown in 1425, when Albany"s son was executed, and was used as a royal hunting lodge and dower house.
In the later 16th century, Doune became the property of the Earls of Moray. The castle saw military action during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms and Glencairn"s rising in the mid-17th century, and during the Jacobite risings of the late 17th century and 18th century.