Kolari, Finland
1818-1819
Tervola, Finland
1687-1689
Tervola, Finland
1861-1864
Lemi, Finland
1786
Mikkeli, Finland
1729
Ilomantsi, Finland
1892
Hyrynsalmi, Finland
1786
Vaala, Finland
1959
Luoto, Finland
1785-1789
Kalajoki, Finland
1780
Tyrnävä, Finland
1767
Raahe, Finland
1701
Siikalatva, Finland
1785
Oulainen, Finland
1753
Vimpeli, Finland
1807
Vöyri, Finland
1824-1825
Korsnäs, Finland
1831
Ilmajoki, Finland
1766
Närpes, Finland
1783
Raippaluoto, Finland
1778-1781
The Gravensteen is a castle in Ghent originating from the Middle Ages. The name means 'castle of the counts' in Dutch. Arnulf I (918–965), Count of Flanders, was the first to fortify this place, building a medieval bastion on this high sand dune, naturally protected by the river Leie and its marshy banks. This bastion consisted of a central wooden building and several surrounding buildings, also in wood.
In the early 11th century, the wooden building was replaced by a stone residence, consisting of three large halls that made up three storeys, connected by a stone stairwell. The monumental stone staircase, the light openings, the fireplaces built into the walls and the latrines were signs of considerable luxury and comfort in those days. There was probably also a tower.