Schloss Baldern was first mentioned in historical documents in the 11th century. In the mid-12th century, it was owned by a noble family known as the Edelfreien von Baldern. In 1280, the castle came into the possession of Count Ludwig V. von Oettingen. In the 15th century, it was pledged by his descendants and later redeemed in 1507. The current baroque appearance as the residence of the Counts of Oettingen-Baldern was established between 1718 and 1737. The construction was overseen by Franz de Gabrieli, and after his death, by his brother Gabriel de Gabrieli.
After the extinction of the noble family Oettingen-Baldern in 1798, the estate passed to the House of Oettingen-Wallerstein. Major renovations took place in the 19th century, including the landscaping of the hilltop into a landscaped garden. The tower was erected in 1887 under the direction of August von Beyer. As early as 1896, Schloss Baldern was opened to the public.
The Pilgrimage Church of Wies (Wieskirche) is an oval rococo church, designed in the late 1740s by Dominikus Zimmermann. It is located in the foothills of the Alps in the municipality of Steingaden.
The sanctuary of Wies is a pilgrimage church extraordinarily well-preserved in the beautiful setting of an Alpine valley, and is a perfect masterpiece of Rococo art and creative genius, as well as an exceptional testimony to a civilization that has disappeared.
The hamlet of Wies, in 1738, is said to have been the setting of a miracle in which tears were seen on a simple wooden figure of Christ mounted on a column that was no longer venerated by the Premonstratensian monks of the Abbey. A wooden chapel constructed in the fields housed the miraculous statue for some time. However, pilgrims from Germany, Austria, Bohemia, and even Italy became so numerous that the Abbot of the Premonstratensians of Steingaden decided to construct a splendid sanctuary.