Châteaugiron, France
13th century
Saint-Félix-Lauragais, France
13th century
Trécesson, France
14th century
Thann, France
c. 1224
Xaintrailles, France
13th century
Roost-Warendin, France
1743
Esquelbecq, France
1606
Castelnau-de-Lévis, France
13th century
Gerbéviller, France
18th century
Vouvant, France
c. 1242
Fresnicourt-le-Dolmen, France
15th century
Bessé-sur-Braye, France
1450-1490
Saint-Patrice, France
18th century
Missillac, France
15th century
Sainte-Opportune-du-Bosc, France
1653-1655
Algajola, France
1664
Tuchan, France
12th century
Méry-sur-Oise, France
16th century
Saint-Martin-de-Ré, France
1681
La Réole, France
13th century
Doune Castle was originally built in the thirteenth century, then probably damaged in the Scottish Wars of Independence, before being rebuilt in its present form in the late 14th century by Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany (c. 1340–1420), the son of King Robert II of Scots, and Regent of Scotland from 1388 until his death. Duke Robert"s stronghold has survived relatively unchanged and complete, and the whole castle was traditionally thought of as the result of a single period of construction at this time. The castle passed to the crown in 1425, when Albany"s son was executed, and was used as a royal hunting lodge and dower house.
In the later 16th century, Doune became the property of the Earls of Moray. The castle saw military action during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms and Glencairn"s rising in the mid-17th century, and during the Jacobite risings of the late 17th century and 18th century.