Kißlegg, Germany
1734-1738
Scheyern, Germany
1119
Middelhagen, Germany
c. 1455
Sankt Märgen, Germany
1115-1118
Lorch, Germany
1102
Landshut, Germany
1338
Beuron, Germany
1863
Heidelberg, Germany
1130
Angermünde, Germany
13th century
Obermünstertal, Germany
c. 900 AD
Ribnitz, Germany
1330
Panschwitz-Kuckau, Germany
1248
Görlitz, Germany
1898-1900
Ingolstadt, Germany
1732-1736
Billerbeck, Germany
1892-1898
Wessobrunn, Germany
c. 753 AD
Schmallenberg-Grafschaft, Germany
1072
Donauwörth, Germany
c. 1040
Dormagen, Germany
1130
Obermarchtal, Germany
before 776 / 1171
Doune Castle was originally built in the thirteenth century, then probably damaged in the Scottish Wars of Independence, before being rebuilt in its present form in the late 14th century by Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany (c. 1340–1420), the son of King Robert II of Scots, and Regent of Scotland from 1388 until his death. Duke Robert"s stronghold has survived relatively unchanged and complete, and the whole castle was traditionally thought of as the result of a single period of construction at this time. The castle passed to the crown in 1425, when Albany"s son was executed, and was used as a royal hunting lodge and dower house.
In the later 16th century, Doune became the property of the Earls of Moray. The castle saw military action during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms and Glencairn"s rising in the mid-17th century, and during the Jacobite risings of the late 17th century and 18th century.