Riedheim Castle was built in the 13th and 14th centuries and was owned by the von Randegg family. The castle was allegedly damaged in the Swiss War and around 1500 the residential tower was probably raised and the courtyard portal expanded. In 1518 the castle was owned by Hans von Schellenberg and in 1609 by Konrad Vintler von Plätsch. In 1601 the property went to Archduke Leopold of Austria and in 1735 it was sold to the Petershausen Monastery. In 1803 the castle came to the Margraves of Baden and was sold to the municipality of Riedheim in 1841.
After the tower roof collapsed on May 20, 1951 and the top gable broke off, the top floor was restored in 1957. 1976 to 1978 the castle was restored.
The rectangular castle complex comprises a bering of around 38 by 27 meters with a rectangular residential tower in the middle with late Gothic stepped gables. The four-storey residential tower on an area of approximately 12.35 by 8.7 meters is 27 meters high with the high entrance 4.5 meters high. The wall thickness of the tower shows a thickness of 1.5 meters on the ground floor and a thickness of one meter from a height of three meters.
The curtain wall is around 1.2 meters thick and has scales built on the inside. The arched entrance (around 1550) is on the west side. The castle was surrounded by a moat and probably a rampart. The castle can only be viewed from the outside.
References:The Pilgrimage Church of Wies (Wieskirche) is an oval rococo church, designed in the late 1740s by Dominikus Zimmermann. It is located in the foothills of the Alps in the municipality of Steingaden.
The sanctuary of Wies is a pilgrimage church extraordinarily well-preserved in the beautiful setting of an Alpine valley, and is a perfect masterpiece of Rococo art and creative genius, as well as an exceptional testimony to a civilization that has disappeared.
The hamlet of Wies, in 1738, is said to have been the setting of a miracle in which tears were seen on a simple wooden figure of Christ mounted on a column that was no longer venerated by the Premonstratensian monks of the Abbey. A wooden chapel constructed in the fields housed the miraculous statue for some time. However, pilgrims from Germany, Austria, Bohemia, and even Italy became so numerous that the Abbot of the Premonstratensians of Steingaden decided to construct a splendid sanctuary.