Château de Châteauneuf-du-Pape

Châteauneuf-du-Pape, France

The Castle of Châteauneuf-du-Pape was probably originally a Roman castrum destroyed during the great invasions. A 913 charter referred to the castellum de Leri. The first mention of a Castro Novo (new fortified village), which led to the name Châteauneuf, did not appear until 1048. In 1077 the keep was built there. Throughout the Middle Ages, the old château was a watchtower and a toll gate on the Rhône that passed to various families allied to the house of Albaron. Only a tower remained in 1146, and by 1283 it was already being referred to as 'the old tower'.

Jacques d'Euze, previously the bishop of Avignon, was elected pope in 1316 and took the name John XXII. Châteauneuf fell directly under his authority. Then in 1317 he decided to build a new château above the village. It was finished in 1333. Due to its size and location its function was essentially defensive At the same time, in 1318, he circled it with ramparts.

After the Popes returned to Rome in the early 15th century, the castle was abandoned, for the bishops did not have the means to maintain the castle. During the years which followed, the castle underwent the vicissitudes of time, including times of strife such as the Wars of Religion in the 16th century. In 1892 it was ranked as a historical monument, and was again damaged during the World War II.

Today, all that remains is a sungeon, the southern wall, and the lower pontifical cellar. The castle is the emblem of the town of Châteauneuf-du-Pape and is often used for local receptions and wine events, such as the Councils of the Echansonnerie des Papes, the Bacchic Brotherhood of Châteauneuf-du-Pape Wines.

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Details

Founded: 14th century
Category: Castles and fortifications in France
Historical period: Late Capetians (France)

Rating

4.5/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

Duncan Anderson (2 months ago)
Fascinating place a must visit for any wine lover endless caves to visit and taste a few great restaurants as well
Jakob Thornye (6 months ago)
If you are looking for culture and Good vin. This is a place to go for sure. Beautiful small city and an impressive castle ruins.
JoAnn Norris (14 months ago)
Remnants of the old castle, a photographer's dream. Beautiful views. River rocks all over the ground by the vines absorb the heat from the sun and keep the vines warm at night.
Mark Smith (19 months ago)
We really enjoyed our visit, the car park near the castle is free and very close. We spent about 45 mins here when exploring at a leisurely pace. Definitely check out the Cave which is just past the restaurant when going down the hill, it's not far to walk back up
Jochen Ickert (21 months ago)
Already could see it from some Kilometers away and was curious to get to there. It was worth hard mounting - pushing - by bicycle. Nice walk from Main Road in City. And great sightseeing to Rhone Valley in West and surrounding mountains in North and East.
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