Saint-Julien-du-Tournel, France
13th century
Espalion, France
11th century
Loubens-Lauragais, France
15th century
Fléville-devant-Nancy, France
1533
Scherwiller, France
1293
Argentan, France
14th century
Niedersteinbach, France
13th century
Médavy, France
1705-1724
Altier, France
1498
Suresnes, France
1841
Coupiac, France
15th century
Pierre-Percée, France
12th century
Jaulny, France
c. 1500
Champtocé-sur-Loire, France
c. 1075
Ottrott, France
c. 1260
Montaner, France
11th century
Le Pailly, France
16th century
Saint-Denis-sur-Loire, France
c. 1200
Boulleret, France
13th century
Île d'Yeu, France
1858-1866
Doune Castle was originally built in the thirteenth century, then probably damaged in the Scottish Wars of Independence, before being rebuilt in its present form in the late 14th century by Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany (c. 1340–1420), the son of King Robert II of Scots, and Regent of Scotland from 1388 until his death. Duke Robert"s stronghold has survived relatively unchanged and complete, and the whole castle was traditionally thought of as the result of a single period of construction at this time. The castle passed to the crown in 1425, when Albany"s son was executed, and was used as a royal hunting lodge and dower house.
In the later 16th century, Doune became the property of the Earls of Moray. The castle saw military action during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms and Glencairn"s rising in the mid-17th century, and during the Jacobite risings of the late 17th century and 18th century.