Arras, France
1667-1672
Longwy, France
1678
Villefranche-de-Conflent, France
1681
Briançon, France
1692
Besançon, France
1668-1711
Blaye, France
1689-1692
Camaret-sur-Mer, France
1693-1696
Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, France
1628
Tatihou, France
1694
Ciboure, France
17th century
Neuf-Brisach, France
1698
Villefranche de Conflent, France
1681
Antibes, France
1565
Mont-Dauphin, France
1692
Le Perthus, France
1675
Cussac-Fort-Médoc, France
1689-1690
Saint-Martin-de-Ré, France
1681
Mont-Louis, France
1679
Blaye, France
1693
Bayonne, France
1670s
Kristiansten Fortress was built to protect the city against attack from the east. Construction was finished in 1685. General Johan Caspar von Cicignon, who was chief inspector of kuks fortifications, was responsible for the new town plan of Trondheim after the great fire of 18 April 1681. He also made the plans for the construction of Kristiansten Fortress.
The fortress was built during the period from 1682 to 1684 and strengthened to a complete defence fortification in 1691 by building an advanced post Kristiandsands bastion in the east and in 1695 with the now vanished Møllenberg skanse by the river Nidelven. These fortifications were encircled by a continuous palisade and thereby connected to the fortified city. In 1750 the fortress was modernized with new bastions and casemates to protect against mortar artillery.