Lisbon, Portugal
1502
Porto, Portugal
1881-1886
Sintra, Portugal
1842-1854
Lisbon, Portugal
1514
Porto, Portugal
5th century AD
Sintra, Portugal
14th century
Braga, Portugal
1722
Sintra, Portugal
1904
Sintra, Portugal
8th century
Sintra, Portugal
18th century
Porto, Portugal
1538
Guimarães, Portugal
12th century
Sintra, Portugal
1783-1787
Sintra, Portugal
1560
La Hougue Bie is a Neolithic ritual site which was in use around 3500 BC. Hougue is a Jèrriais/Norman language word meaning a \'mound\' and comes from the Old Norse word haugr. The site consists of 18.6m long passage chamber covered by a 12.2m high mound. The site was first excavated in 1925 by the Société Jersiaise. Fragments of twenty vase supports were found along with the scattered remains of at least eight individuals. Gravegoods, mostly pottery, were also present. At some time in the past, the site had evidently been entered and ransacked.
In Western Europe, it is one of the largest and best preserved passage graves and the most impressive and best preserved monument of Armorican Passage Grave group. Although they are termed \'passage graves\', they were ceremonial sites, whose function was more similar to churches or cathedrals, where burials were incidental.