The present castle of Pfedelbach was built from 1568 to 1572 as a winter residence by the count of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg. While additions and alterations to the castle were made, the original design stayed largely intact. Inside the courtyard a few baroque elements can be seen intermingling with the characteristic 16th-century architectural style.
Today, the Schloß Pfedelbach is home to the city's Bürgersaal and several apartments. The castle chapel has been lovingly preserved, and still serves as a venue for weddings and concerts.
Caernarfon Castle in Gwynedd, Wales, is recognised around the world as one of the greatest buildings of the Middle Ages. It was a motte-and-bailey castle from the late 11th century until 1283 when King Edward I of England began to replace it with the current stone structure. The Edwardian town and castle acted as the administrative centre of north Wales, and as a result the defences were built on a grand scale. There was a deliberate link with Caernarfon's Roman past, and the Roman fort of Segontium is nearby.
While the castle was under construction, town walls were built around Caernarfon. The work cost between £20,000 and £25,000 from the start until the work ended in 1330. Although the castle appears mostly complete from the outside, the interior buildings no longer survive and many of the building plans were never finished. The town and castle were sacked in 1294 when Madog ap Llywelyn led a rebellion against the English. Caernarfon was recaptured the following year.