Trakai Peninsula Castle

Trakai, Lithuania

Trakai Peninsula Castle is one of the castles in Trakai. Built around 1350–1377 by Kęstutis, Duke of Trakai, it was an important defensive structure protecting Trakai and Vilnius, capital of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, against attacks of the Teutonic Knights. Much of the castle was destroyed in the 17th century. Remaining walls and towers are preserved and protected by the Trakai Historical National Park.

The castle had seven towers connected by a 10 m high wall. The three largest towers, measuring 15 m × 15 m, protected the most vulnerable southwestern flank. A 12–14 m wide moat separated the structure from the town. The castle was attacked in 1382 and 1383 (during the civil war of 1381–1384) and in 1390 (during the civil war of 1389–1392). After the 1422 Treaty of Melno, the castle lost its significance as a defensive structure. It is known that Grand Dukes used it as a residence. Sigismund Kęstutaitis was murdered in the castle on 20 March 1440.

In the 16th century the castle was used as a prison. It was destroyed during the Russo-Polish War (1654–1667) and never rebuilt. The territory was granted to a Dominican cloister in 1678 by Marcjan Aleksander Ogiński, Voivode of Trakai. It was not until the 1770s that the monks eventually built their monastery and church; these buildings are also part of the castle ensemble.

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Details

Founded: 1350–1377
Category: Castles and fortifications in Lithuania

Rating

4.8/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

Susanne Oettli (6 months ago)
Lovely castle. Unfortunately no time to really visit. Still it was a joy to look at nearby.
Yen-Wen Vivian Chen (7 months ago)
Visiting the exhibition of the indoor chambers requires tickets. Otherwise you might only be able to take pictures of the square in the castle ground at the gate.
E V (2 years ago)
Great place, nice lakes, plenty of things to do around
Team Electus (3 years ago)
Very good view. I definetly advice you try the Kybyn food and watch this castle from outside.
Zydrunas Snitkas (4 years ago)
Very interesting and informative ?nice place ?
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