Thiene, Italy
1314
Policastro Bussentino, Italy
11th century
Ariano Irpino, Italy
1309
Palmi, Italy
1786
Montella, Italy
1221 / 1732
Brugnato, Italy
11th century
Adria, Italy
1830
Manfredonia, Italy
1270
Castellaneta, Italy
14th century
Rapolla, Italy
1209
Castelseprio, Italy
8th century AD
Venosa, Italy
1470-1502
Ascoli Satriano, Italy
13th century
Patti, Italy
1094
Locri, Italy
1933
Sarno, Italy
1620
Acerno, Italy
1575
Marsico Nuovo, Italy
1875
Kristiansten Fortress was built to protect the city against attack from the east. Construction was finished in 1685. General Johan Caspar von Cicignon, who was chief inspector of kuks fortifications, was responsible for the new town plan of Trondheim after the great fire of 18 April 1681. He also made the plans for the construction of Kristiansten Fortress.
The fortress was built during the period from 1682 to 1684 and strengthened to a complete defence fortification in 1691 by building an advanced post Kristiandsands bastion in the east and in 1695 with the now vanished Møllenberg skanse by the river Nidelven. These fortifications were encircled by a continuous palisade and thereby connected to the fortified city. In 1750 the fortress was modernized with new bastions and casemates to protect against mortar artillery.