Stendal, Germany
1188
Waldsassen, Germany
1128-1132
Schaprode, Germany
13th century
Aldersbach, Germany
1127
Metten, Germany
766 AD
Groß Zicker, Germany
c. 1360
Zweibrücken, Germany
1493-1514
Simmern-Rheinböllen, Germany
1074
Tückelhausen, Germany
1138
Bremm, Germany
1137
Malchow, Germany
1298
Oberelchingen, Germany
1128
Kobern-Gondorf, Germany
1220-1230
Doberlug-Kirchhain, Germany
1165
Altefähr, Germany
15th century
Niederalteich, Germany
731-741 AD
Stolpe, Germany
1153
Ellwangen (Jagst), Germany
c. 764 AD
Eresing, Germany
1884
Nütschau, Germany
1577/1951
Doune Castle was originally built in the thirteenth century, then probably damaged in the Scottish Wars of Independence, before being rebuilt in its present form in the late 14th century by Robert Stewart, Duke of Albany (c. 1340–1420), the son of King Robert II of Scots, and Regent of Scotland from 1388 until his death. Duke Robert"s stronghold has survived relatively unchanged and complete, and the whole castle was traditionally thought of as the result of a single period of construction at this time. The castle passed to the crown in 1425, when Albany"s son was executed, and was used as a royal hunting lodge and dower house.
In the later 16th century, Doune became the property of the Earls of Moray. The castle saw military action during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms and Glencairn"s rising in the mid-17th century, and during the Jacobite risings of the late 17th century and 18th century.