Guernsey, United Kingdom
12th century
Guernsey, United Kingdom
1206-1256
Guernsey, United Kingdom
1914
Guernsey, United Kingdom
1804
Guernsey, United Kingdom
1873
Guernsey, United Kingdom
1848
Guernsey, United Kingdom
1155
Guernsey, United Kingdom
1804
Guernsey, United Kingdom
3000-2500 BC
Guernsey, United Kingdom
1154
Guernsey, United Kingdom
c. 968 AD
Guernsey, United Kingdom
3500 - 2000 BC
Guernsey, United Kingdom
12th century
The Gravensteen is a castle in Ghent originating from the Middle Ages. The name means 'castle of the counts' in Dutch. Arnulf I (918–965), Count of Flanders, was the first to fortify this place, building a medieval bastion on this high sand dune, naturally protected by the river Leie and its marshy banks. This bastion consisted of a central wooden building and several surrounding buildings, also in wood.
In the early 11th century, the wooden building was replaced by a stone residence, consisting of three large halls that made up three storeys, connected by a stone stairwell. The monumental stone staircase, the light openings, the fireplaces built into the walls and the latrines were signs of considerable luxury and comfort in those days. There was probably also a tower.