Church of St Donatus

Zadar, Croatia

The Church of St Donatus name refers to Donatus of Zadar, who began construction on this church in the 9th century and ended it on the northeastern part of the Roman forum. It is the largest Pre-Romanesque building in Croatia.

The beginning of the building of the church was placed to the second half of the 8th century, and it is supposed to have been completed in the 9th century. The Zadar bishop and diplomat Donat (8th and 9th centuries) is credited with the building of the church. He led the representations of the Dalmatian cities to Constantinople and Charles the Great, which is why this church bears slight resemblance to Charlemagne's court chapels, especially the one in Aachen, and also to the Basilica of San Vitale in Ravenna. It belongs to the Pre-Romanesque architectural period.

The circular church, formerly domed, is 27 m high and is characterised by simplicity and technical primitivism. It has three radially situated apses and an ambulatory around the central area, surmounted by circular gallery. The circular shape is typical of the early medieval age in Dalmatia. It was built on the Roman forum, and materials from buildings in the latter were used in its construction. Among the fragments which are built into the foundations it is still possible to distinguish the remains of a sacrificial altar on which is written IVNONI AVGUSTE IIOVI AVGUSTO.

The use of the church has varied during its lifetime; during the rule of the Republic of Venice it was a warehouse, as well as during the French occupation and under the Austrians. After the city was annexed to Yugoslavia, it served as an archaeological museum for a short period of time. The building is currently used as the concert venue for the annual International Festival of Medieval Renaissance Music due to the building's interiors and acoustics.

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Address

Široka ulica 22, Zadar, Croatia
See all sites in Zadar

Details

Founded: 9th century AD
Category: Religious sites in Croatia

More Information

en.wikipedia.org

Rating

4.7/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

Hywel Maslen (18 days ago)
Beautiful church in the middle of Zadar. Very much the focal point of the old town. Cafes and bars surround this. Opposite is the archaeological museum. There are also pieces of antiquity laid out in the grounds of the church. It has a strict dress code on entry. No beachwear or ice cream.
Izabela Maria Manta (21 days ago)
A place where you can see a nice piece of history .
Laurel Ellis (24 days ago)
The bell Tower is well worth the climb, a fantastic view of the city. A lovely trip.
ABR (33 days ago)
Top of Zadar! You can admire the view of Zadar’s old city and the adriatic sea. Ticket’s price: 6€
Nahshon (55 days ago)
The most prominent and iconic landmark of the Zadar Old City, situated directly in front of the Roman forum. The foundations of the church was built in the 9th century using the ruins of the Roman forum that was destroyed during the big earthquake in the 6th century. It is therefore one of the oldest ancient monument in the area. We didn’t have enough time to enter and explore the church. However, we heard that it is quite plain and empty, as the church is not used for religious worships and processions. Instead, it is used for musical performances due to the good acoustics of the architecture. There’s also a tower where one can climb up for a bird’s eye view of the city. If your timing is right, you can even see the famous, beautiful sunset of Zadar.
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