The origins of Randeck Castle are unknown, but in the tenth century Duke Arnulf may have built built the first medieval fortress on the hill in order to protect the land against the raids of the Hungarians.
Baron von Rotteneck is said to have built the castle in the 11th century. In the 13th century the Counts of Abensberg took possession of the castle. The owner Jack von Abensberg was known as robber baron and the city of Nuremberg waged war against him. In 1446 his castles were demolished and burnt down. Niclas, the last Count of Abensberg, was killed in 1485 in a feud with a neighbouring family.
The castle was attacked by Swedish army during the Thirty Years´ War. Both castle and convent were destroyed. In 1838 a large part of the castle just collapsed after heavy rainfalls.
References:Duino Castle was built by the Wallsee family in 1389 on the cliffs overlooking the Gulf of Trieste. It replaced an older castle from the 11th century. Over time, the Wallsee family disappeared and the castle, after having been used as a prison, became the residence of the Luogar and Hofer.
At the end of the 19th century it became the property of Prince Alexander von Thurn und Taxis from the Czech branch of the House of Thurn and Taxis. It remains with the family to this day with his great-grandson Prince Carlo Alessandro della Torre e Tasso, Duke of Castel Duino the current owner. The castle has been opened to the public as a museum and park.