Pre-Christian Basilica Fornàs de Torelló

Mahón, Spain

Pre-Christian basilica with a regular layout, the central nave paved with a magnificent mosaic which can still be seen. It dates from the 6th century A.D., when the Byzantine army of Justinian (the Eastern Roman Emperor who aspired to rebuild the Western Roman Empire) had conquered the Balearic Islands.

It faces from east to west, and on the northern side retains a small hemispherical baptismal font built in stone and mortar, with a waterproof lining.

There are three separate sections: The rectangular apse with the base of an altar, surrounded by bunches of grapes, the central motif being a classical wine bowl and two peacocks. The grapes represent life, while the peacocks facing one another represent the resurrection. Between the nave and the head, two lions face a palm tree. They have been interpreted as a reference to Jewish tradition, which was particularly important at that time in Maó. The lions represent the power of death, while the palm is the tree of life. The nave for the congregation reveals geometric figures and depictions of birds, in a clearreference to Paradise.

References:

Comments

Your name



Details

Founded: 6th century AD
Category: Religious sites in Spain

More Information

www.menorca.es

Rating

4.4/5 (based on Google user reviews)

User Reviews

F BB (2 years ago)
Remains of a beautiful early Christian basilica, you can perfectly see the plan, the apse, a stone basin and the mosaic on the floor with drawings of organic and animal motifs stands out, it is a pity that it is so dirty, you cannot appreciate the colors. It definitely needs cleaning, in general the entire facility is somewhat neglected and even forgotten, I would say.
Mari Carmen Rodriguez (2 years ago)
The remains of this basilica are very well protected, some of the floor mosaics are very well preserved.
Marco Morganti (2 years ago)
Very interesting place of our memory
Maite Colom Boladeras (3 years ago)
Wonderful!
Tania Poderosa (3 years ago)
It is curious to imagine what it would be like to go to mass before, to imagine how the community would get to this place, how they would organize themselves, who had the temple built, for what purpose apart from the religious that is supposed to be ...
Powered by Google

Featured Historic Landmarks, Sites & Buildings

Historic Site of the week

Rosenborg Castle

Rosenborg Palace was built in the period 1606-34 as Christian IV’s summerhouse just outside the ramparts of Copenhagen. Christian IV was very fond of the palace and often stayed at the castle when he resided in Copenhagen, and it was here that he died in 1648. After his death, the palace passed to his son King Frederik III, who together with his queen, Sophie Amalie, carried out several types of modernisation.

The last king who used the place as a residence was Frederik IV, and around 1720, Rosenborg was abandoned in favor of Frederiksborg Palace.Through the 1700s, considerable art treasures were collected at Rosenborg Castle, among other things items from the estates of deceased royalty and from Christiansborg after the fire there in 1794.

Soon the idea of a museum arose, and that was realised in 1833, which is The Royal Danish Collection’s official year of establishment.