Wierschem, Germany
12th century
Cochem, Germany
1100
Sierck-les-Bains, France
11th century
Bernkastel-Kues, Germany
13th century
Beilstein, Germany
12th century
Alken, Germany
1198-1206
Traben-Trarbach, Germany
1350
Brodenbach, Germany
12th century
Roes, Germany
12th century
Kobern-Gondorf, Germany
12th century
Alf, Germany
c. 936 AD
Lieser, Germany
1884
Kobern-Gondorf, Germany
12th century
Klotten, Germany
960 AD
Wintrange, Luxembourg
1610
Kobern-Gondorf, Germany
1859-1960
Luttange, France
14th century
Burgen, Germany
1270
Schloß Thorn, Germany
16th century
Treis-Karden, Germany
13th century
The Gravensteen is a castle in Ghent originating from the Middle Ages. The name means 'castle of the counts' in Dutch. Arnulf I (918–965), Count of Flanders, was the first to fortify this place, building a medieval bastion on this high sand dune, naturally protected by the river Leie and its marshy banks. This bastion consisted of a central wooden building and several surrounding buildings, also in wood.
In the early 11th century, the wooden building was replaced by a stone residence, consisting of three large halls that made up three storeys, connected by a stone stairwell. The monumental stone staircase, the light openings, the fireplaces built into the walls and the latrines were signs of considerable luxury and comfort in those days. There was probably also a tower.