Småland Museum

Växjö, Sweden

Småland Museum is the oldest county museum in Sweden. It opened in the present building in 1885. Permanent exhibitions display the history of Småland from the Stone Ages through the silver treasure of Vikings to 19th and 20th century living style. There is also a glass museum.

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Address

Södra Järnvägsgatan 2, Växjö, Sweden
See all sites in Växjö

Details

Founded: 1885
Category: Museums in Sweden
Historical period: Union with Norway and Modernization (Sweden)

Rating

4.2/5 (based on Google user reviews)

Interesting Sites Nearby


Old Gymnasium (0,4 km)
Växjö Cathedral (0,4 km)
Teleborg Castle (2,6 km)
Kronoberg Castle Ruins (7,4 km)
Bergkvara Castle Ruins (5,1 km)
Östrabo Bishop’s House (0,8 km)


Granhult Church (30,9 km)
Fröderyd Church (49,6 km)
Nydala Abbey (57,2 km)
Drev Old Church (24,3 km)
Jät Old Church (24,4 km)

User Reviews

Richard Trierweiler (2 years ago)
Friendly staff. Clean restrooms. They Have a restaurant on site, although it was closed on Sunday. The have a bunch of glass exhibits on the history of glass but also on it making and a bunch of modern glass art pieces. They also have a few exhibits on the history of the area and your ticket will get you into the immigrant museum down the street. The town has a quiet, yet active vibe.
Anisa Borsberry (2 years ago)
Absolutely fantastic place to visit. The glass displays are amazing. Great gift shop and cafe too. Highly recommended.
Mathias Nordvall (2 years ago)
Only had time to see the glas exhibit, a third of the exhibits, but that alone was well worth the visit.
Cedric Mallia (2 years ago)
A very nice insight on the traditional old ways of the Swedish people,particularly the iconic red wooden houses that are so beautiful.
Debora Russo (2 years ago)
Small but cured, particularly interesting for photos exhibitions. Worth visit if you've free time in town and looking for something traditional of Småland! The staff is also very kind and clear.
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From its origin as a small stronghold built by the ancient Illyrian tribe Dalmatae, becoming a royal castle that was the seat of many Croatian kings, to its final development as a large fortress during the Ottoman wars in Europe, Klis Fortress has guarded the frontier, being lost and re-conquered several times. Due to its location on a pass that separates the mountains Mosor and Kozjak, the fortress served as a major source of defense in Dalmatia, especially against the Ottoman advance, and has been a key crossroad between the Mediterranean belt and the Balkan rear.

Since Duke Mislav of the Duchy of Croatia made Klis Fortress the seat of his throne in the middle of the 9th century, the fortress served as the seat of many Croatia"s rulers. The reign of his successor, Duke Trpimir I, the founder of the Croatian royal House of Trpimirović, is significant for spreading Christianity in the Duchy of Croatia. He largely expanded the Klis Fortress, and in Rižinice, in the valley under the fortress, he built a church and the first Benedictine monastery in Croatia. During the reign of the first Croatian king, Tomislav, Klis and Biograd na Moru were his chief residences.

In March 1242 at Klis Fortress, Tatars who were a constituent segment of the Mongol army under the leadership of Kadan suffered a major defeat while in pursuit of the Hungarian army led by King Béla IV. After their defeat by Croatian forces, the Mongols retreated, and Béla IV rewarded many Croatian towns and nobles with 'substantial riches'. During the Late Middle Ages, the fortress was governed by Croatian nobility, amongst whom Paul I Šubić of Bribir was the most significant. During his reign, the House of Šubić controlled most of modern-day Croatia and Bosnia. Excluding the brief possession by the forces of Bosnian King, Tvrtko I, the fortress remained in Hungaro-Croatian hands for the next several hundred years, until the 16th century.

Klis Fortress is probably best known for its defense against the Ottoman invasion of Europe in the early 16th century. Croatian captain Petar Kružić led the defense of the fortress against a Turkish invasion and siege that lasted for more than two and a half decades. During this defense, as Kružić and his soldiers fought without allies against the Turks, the military faction of Uskoks was formed, which later became famous as an elite Croatian militant sect. Ultimately, the defenders were defeated and the fortress was occupied by the Ottomans in 1537. After more than a century under Ottoman rule, in 1669, Klis Fortress was besieged and seized by the Republic of Venice, thus moving the border between Christian and Muslim Europe further east and helping to contribute to the decline of the Ottoman Empire. The Venetians restored and enlarged the fortress, but it was taken by the Austrians after Napoleon extinguished the republic itself in 1797. Today, Klis Fortress contains a museum where visitors to this historic military structure can see an array of arms, armor, and traditional uniforms.

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