Hamina, Finland
1430-1470
Sastamala, Finland
1510-1516
Lempäälä, Finland
1502-1505
Inkoo, Finland
1430-1510
Sipoo, Finland
1450-1454
Kangasala, Finland
1767
Lappeenranta, Finland
1912-1924
Kotka, Finland
1897-1898
Parainen, Finland
1440-1460
Kotka, Finland
1799-1801
Renko, Finland
1495-1505
Kökar, Finland
1769-1784
Sastamala, Finland
1497-1505
Heinävesi, Finland
1940
Nauvo, Finland
1430-1450
Janakkala, Finland
1510-1520
Turku, Finland
1351
Tuusula, Finland
1729-1734
Kajaani, Finland
1897
Kajaani, Finland
1726
The Citadelle of Quebec is an active military installation and official residence of both the Canadian monarch and the Governor General of Canada. It is located atop Cap Diamant, adjoining the Plains of Abraham in Quebec City. The citadel is the oldest military building in Canada, and forms part of the fortifications of Quebec City, which is one of only two cities in North America still surrounded by fortifications, the other being Campeche, Mexico.
The first fortifications in Quebec were built by the Governor General of New France Louis de Buade, and completed just in time for the Battle of Quebec in 1690.
After the British conquest in the second half of the 18th century, the problem of Quebec City's defences grew more acute.