Como, Italy
1396
Lenno, Italy
1787
Tremezzo, Italy
1695
Como, Italy
1927
Varenna, Italy
17th century
Bellagio, Italy
1808
Como, Italy
1797-1812
Cernobbio, Italy
1565-1570
Varenna, Italy
11th century
Lecco, Italy
11th century
Cernobbio, Italy
1898-1901
Colico, Italy
12th century
Como, Italy
1050-1095
Lierna, Italy
10th century
Ossuccio, Italy
1635-1710
Kristiansten Fortress was built to protect the city against attack from the east. Construction was finished in 1685. General Johan Caspar von Cicignon, who was chief inspector of kuks fortifications, was responsible for the new town plan of Trondheim after the great fire of 18 April 1681. He also made the plans for the construction of Kristiansten Fortress.
The fortress was built during the period from 1682 to 1684 and strengthened to a complete defence fortification in 1691 by building an advanced post Kristiandsands bastion in the east and in 1695 with the now vanished Møllenberg skanse by the river Nidelven. These fortifications were encircled by a continuous palisade and thereby connected to the fortified city. In 1750 the fortress was modernized with new bastions and casemates to protect against mortar artillery.